Lolium arundinaceum

(Schreb.) Darbysh. (1993)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Genus: Lolium

fescue, festuca, tall fescue

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

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Roots:

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Fruit:

Ploidy:

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Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Potentially naturalizing
Molokai Only found in cultivation
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Other Animals

Vegetative Reproduction

Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Novon 3: 241 (1993)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1547 (H? [as Festuca arundinacea, adventive], DESCR); Wagner et al. 1997:60 (NEWNAT/K); Oppenheimer 2003:21 (EM); Herbst et al. 2004:10 (O); Snow 2008:40 (NEWNAT/M [as S. pratensis], Syn. F. arundinacea = Schedonorus arundinaceus, DESCR); Catalán et al. 2009:57 (KEY [as F. arundinacea]); Banfi et al. 2017:709 (Syn. S. arundinaceus = Lolium arundinaceum); Faccenda 2023c:123 (H nat. confirmed, S. pratensis misapplied = L. arundinaceum)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Lolium arundinaceum Waimea, S Kohala In grass garden. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 2019 Hawaii BISH 1938-04-26
2 Lolium arundinaceum Volcanoes NP, Kau, Kahuku along jeep road, W slope, disturbed koa forest Preserved_Specimen grass Pratt, L.W. Hawaii BISH 2005-02-08
3 Lolium arundinaceum East Maui, Makawao District, Kahakapao In pasture. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 50739 Maui BISH 2007-05-29
4 Lolium arundinaceum East Maui, Makawao District, Kalialinui ahupuaa, Haleakala NP Collected in grassy, unpaved parking lot near Resources Mgmt. Offices, mauka of Pu'u Ni'ani'au and West of Hosmer Grove. Preserved_Specimen Uncommon. Oppenheimer, H.L. 50604 Maui BISH 2006-05-03
5 Lolium arundinaceum Parker Ranch, Puu Kapu Planted pasture. Preserved_Specimen Ewart III, G.R. 204 Hawaii BISH 1932-06-02
6 Lolium arundinaceum East Maui, Haleakala National Park, near Resource Management Associated vegetation: Deschampsia nubigena, Oenothera stricta. Preserved_Specimen Grass, 1.5m ht. Starr, F. 306031 Maui BISH 2003-06-03
7 Lolium arundinaceum SW flank of Mauna Loa, in the ahupuaa of Kapua Vegetation: Open grassy area w/ Acacia & Metrosideros growing on the perimeter. Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. Hawaii BISH 1977-07-13
8 Lolium arundinaceum Waimea, Kaunuohua Ridge, NASA Tracking Station, Site E. Acacia-Metrosideros montane mesic forest w/ Kadua affinis, Planchonella sandwicensis, Coprosma waimeae, Ilex anomala, Polyscias kavaiensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Zanthoxylum kauense, Melicope barbigera, M. anisata, Dianella sandwicensis, Claoxy... Preserved_Specimen Grass, 1.25 m tall, culm dark-green, spikes golden or w/ red tinge, occasional. K.R. Wood 19493 Kauai BISH 2024-05-09
9 Lolium arundinaceum Kokee, Makaha Roadside Preserved_Specimen Tall clump grass to nearly 1.3 m tall. Hobdy, R.W. 3586 Kauai BISH 1993-03-23
10 Lolium arundinaceum Haleakala Ranch, along Crater Rd Preserved_Specimen Almost 2m tall Starr, F. 11092001 Maui BISH 2011-09-20
11 Lolium arundinaceum Near Waimea - Parker ranch Preserved_Specimen Whitney, L.D. 4147 Hawaii BISH 1936-04-05
12 Lolium arundinaceum Au Sugar Co. Preserved_Specimen Seed of this under the name of Chewings fescue from New Zealand , where in certain parts of the county it is estimated as a fattening grass. It gives great promise of being a useful grass here in fatteing paddocks when the rainfall is farily liberal. A Munro, G.C. 37 Molokai BISH 1903-04-01
13 Lolium arundinaceum near Waimea-Parker Ranch Preserved_Specimen Whitney, L.D. 4147 Hawaii BISH 1936-04-05
14 Lolium arundinaceum Kamuela Preserved_Specimen Goff, R.A. 13 Hawaii BISH 1928-07-22
15 Lolium arundinaceum East Maui, Makawao District, on N side of Kahakapao Reservoir Growing on weedy slope. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 30138 Maui BISH 2001-03-24
16 Lolium arundinaceum Launiupoko, Punakea Loop Not sure of ID. Perhaps from a seed mix in the new landscaping. Naturalized/Adventive? Moist lawn bordered by dry abandoned pasture/ cane fields (Cynodon dactylon, Pithecellobium dulce.). Preserved_Specimen Starr, F. 903310 Maui BISH 2009-03-31
17 Lolium arundinaceum Waimea District, Puu Ka Pele Forest Reserve, Makaha Ridge Rd, 0.8 mi W of jct w/ Hwy 550 Along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Large, clump-forming grass. Flynn, T.W. 3976 Kauai BISH 1990-05-31
18 Lolium arundinaceum Hakalau NWR near koa plantings Preserved_Specimen bunchgrass Pratt, L.W. 3313 Hawaii BISH 2003-05-16
19 Lolium arundinaceum East Maui, Eastern Auwahi In open forest/pasture along rd. Pennisetum clandestinum, Pouteria sp, Nestegis sp. Preserved_Specimen 1.5m erect grass. Scattered clumps. Starr, F. 405221 Maui BISH 2004-05-22
20 Lolium arundinaceum Mt Kaala, Waianae Mts Roadside vegetation-Pennisetum clandestinum, Rubus argutus. Preserved_Specimen Erect, tufted grass. Kawelo, K. Oahu BISH 2003-05-07
21 Lolium arundinaceum Waimea Growing in kikuyu grass pastureland. Preserved_Specimen Imada, C. Hawaii BISH 1990-03-18